You must read Crimes against Logic

Jamie Whyte’s angry and witty rant against the rhetoric, faulty reasoning and misinformation we are subjected to from all sources is fascinating, enlightening and fun. The book is a quick read and will equip you with the tools you need to become a staunch defender of truth.

You can buy it at:
http://www.amazon.com/Crimes-Against-Logic-Jamie-Whyte/dp/0071446435/ref=pd_bbs_sr_1/103-5283451-1587818?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1174864371&sr=8-1

Morality in Primates

The New York Times had a very interesting article on morality in primates. As many primates display empathy, understand who has done them favors, display altruistic behavior and take into consideration the greater good of their group when resolving disputes, they are displaying some of the required building blocks for morality.

You can read the entire article at:
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/20/science/20moral.html?ref=science

Youtube: I told you so :)

In a previous post (http://www.fabricegrinda.com/?p=120), I mentioned that my biggest concern with the Google / Youtube deal was not the valuation, but copyright issues. Now that Viacom has sued Google for $1 billion, those fears seem validated.

That said, traditional media companies probably don’t want to alienate their viewers too much by refusing to embrace the web so chances are that they will settle for a large dollar amount plus a licensing deal.

I wonder how much of the $1.65 billion was put in escrow to be used against copyright claims…

Lykke og farerne ved at tro på det skrevne ord :)

Det er interessant, hvor godtroende vi mennesker er. Hvis vi læser noget eller ser det i en dokumentarfilm, er vi mere tilbøjelige til at tro på det. Og så er der Googles magi. Hvis du skriver nok om et emne, begynder du at dukke op i søgeresultaterne om emnet – uanset hvor meget du egentlig ved. Snart kommer der nogen og tager dig for en ekspert på området og beder om at interviewe dig.

Så jeg blev glædeligt overrasket over at blive forvekslet med en “international ekspert i lykke” og bedt om at svare på et par spørgsmål. Jeg startede med at fortælle min interviewer, at hun ville blive slemt skuffet, hvis hun troede, at jeg var ekspert i lykke, men jeg besluttede mig for at spille med.

Jeg gengiver nogle af mine svar nedenfor til din læseglæde 🙂

Hvordan vil du definere lykke?

Lykke er en følelsesmæssig eller affektiv tilstand, der er kendetegnet ved følelser af nydelse og tilfredshed. Ligesom når man er forelsket, er man enten lykkelig eller ej, men man ved ikke nødvendigvis hvorfor – man er det bare. Som følge heraf definerer mange mennesker lykke som ting, de gør eller har, som Charlie Brown gør nedenfor:

LYKKE
Fra Du er en god mand, Søren Brun
(Clark Gesner)

Lykken er at finde en blyant.
At sove i måneskin.
At fortælle hvad klokken er.
Lykke er at lære at fløjte.
Binde din sko
For allerførste gang.
Lykke er at spille på tromme
I dit eget skoleband.
Og lykken går hånd i hånd.

Lykke er to slags is.
At kende en hemmelighed.
Klatrer i et træ.
Lykke er fem forskellige farveblyanter.
At fange en ildflue.
Sætte ham fri.
Og lykke er at være alene en gang imellem.
Og lykken er at komme hjem igen.

Lykken er morgen og aften,
Både om dagen og om natten.
For lykken er hvem som helst og hvad som helst
Det er elsket af dig.

Lykken er at have en søster.
Deler en sandwich.
At komme overens.
Lykken er at synge sammen
Når dagen er omme,
Og lykken er dem, der synger med dig.

Lykken er morgen og aften,
Både om dagen og om natten.
For lykken er hvem som helst og hvad som helst
Det er elsket af dig.

Men selvom de ting gør Charlie Brown glad – nogle gange – er det ikke sikkert, at de fungerer for dig.

Hvad anser du for at være et vigtigt skridt mod lykke?

På trods af det, jeg sagde ovenfor, er der klare, bevidste skridt, du kan tage for at blive lykkelig.

Helt konkret:

  1. Sæt ikke lighedstegn mellem lykke og penge.
  2. Lad være med at pendle.
  3. Træn regelmæssigt.
  4. Hav masser af sex.
  5. Brug tid og kræfter på nære relationer.
  6. Tag en tænkepause, mediter over de gode ting i livet (vær med andre ord taknemmelig).
  7. Søg arbejde, der engagerer dine evner, og se at nyde dit job.
  8. Giv din krop den søvn, den har brug for.
  9. Forfølg ikke lykken for dens egen skyld, nyd øjeblikket.
  10. Tag kontrol over dit liv, sæt dig selv opnåelige mål (med andre ord, hav mål).
  11. Hav en optimistisk holdning og et optimistisk syn på livet.

Du vil måske hævde, at ting som “at være taknemmelig” ikke er lette at gøre, men selv noget så kunstigt som at skrive tre gode ting, der er sket for dig i dag, i en notesbog hver dag har vist sig at fungere ekstremt godt!

Tror du, at det er muligt for en person at være virkelig tilfreds det meste af tiden?

Helt sikkert! Mange mennesker er generelt lykkelige bare fordi – baseret på en kombination af deres opvækst og gener. Men selv hvis du som udgangspunkt kun var gennemsnitligt lykkelig, kan du tage de 11 bevidste skridt, der er nævnt ovenfor, for at gøre dig betydeligt lykkeligere.

Ikke-sammenhængende konklusion: Den gennemsnitlige artikel i et akademisk tidsskrift læses af 7 personer, inklusive forfatterens mor. Måske burde de rigtige eksperter skrive blogs 🙂

The Science of Happiness

I recently came across an interesting article on the science of happiness in Harvard Magazine recounting the emergence of “positive psychology” as a field of study, its findings and the emergence of new research areas such as the study of joy instead of happiness.

Many of the findings will be familiar to the readers of my previous posts on happiness. However, a few of the research results were surprising such as the fact that having kids tends to slightly decrease happiness.

Here are two interesting paragraphs:

“Nobel Prize-winning psychologist and behavioral economist Daniel Kahneman of Princeton (see “The Marketplace of Perceptions,” March-April 2006, page 50) asked thousands of subjects to keep diaries of episodes during a day—including feelings, activities, companions, and places—and then identified some correlates of happiness. “Commuting to work was way down there—people are in a terrible mood when they commute,” Etcoff says. “Sleep has an enormous effect. If you don’t sleep well, you feel bad. TV watching is just OK, and time spent with the kids is actually low on the mood chart.” Having intimate relations topped the list of positives, followed by socializing—testimony to how important the “need to belong” is to human satisfaction.”

“Gilbert reconsiders his grandmother’s advice on how to live happily ever after: “Find a nice girl, have children, settle down.” Research shows, he says, that the first idea works: married people are happier, healthier, live longer, are richer per capita, and have more sex than single people. But having children “has only a small effect on happiness, and it is a negative one,” he explains. “People report being least happy when their children are toddlers and adolescents, the ages when kids require the most from the parents.” As far as settling down to make a living—well, if money moves you into the middle class, buying food, warmth, and dental treatment—yes, it makes you happier. “The difference between an annual income of $5,000 and one of $50,000 is dramatic,” Gilbert says. “But going from $50,000 to $50 million will not dramatically affect happiness. It’s like eating pancakes: the first one is delicious, the second one is good, the third OK. By the fifth pancake, you’re at a point where an infinite number more pancakes will not satisfy you to any greater degree. But no one stops earning money or striving for more money after they reach $50,000.”

Inside Facebook is a fun, quick read that allows you to experience the startup spirit!

Reading the book, I felt like I was reading about the first two years of almost every startup I have been involved with. The names of the people and product were different, but the ethos and spirit was truly there. I suppose it’s partly that spirit that keeps me going back and starting from scratch over and over again!

The book’s self-help parts are annoying and the story would have been stronger if it focused only on Facebook, but that aside Inside Facebook, with its compelling characters and a story line on the way to fairy tale ending, is extremely fun and energizing!

Why people believe in God

The NY Times just published a great article called “Darwin’s God” discussing why people believe in God. It’s a great complement to reading the enlightening and entertaining “The God Delusion.”

While there are some scientific debates, especially on the evolutionary components of religion, it seems that our three fundament mental frameworks and cognitive tools – agent detection, causal reasoning and theory of mind – predispose us to belief.

Read the full article at:
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/04/magazine/04evolution.t.html?_r=1&ref=magazine&pagewanted=all

Warren Buffet’s 2006 Letter to his Shareholders

I have been a fan of Warren Buffet’s letter to his shareholders for many years. It is clear, concise, honest, often funny, and provides insight into many matters outside of Berkshire Hathaway. The 2006 version is no exception to the rule.

You should also check out the full Berkshire Hathaway annual report at: www.berkshirehathaway.com

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